Alfred Gwynne
Vanderbilt stood at the railing of the stricken ship, fully aware that it had
only minutes left to stay afloat. The
heir to the massive Vanderbilt fortune was certain that when it finally did
sink, he would die like most of the other passengers gathered alongside him on
the crowded, sloping deck.
Just a few minutes
earlier, he had believed that he might have a slim chance of survival, because
he had put on his life preserver as soon as the ship's steward had advised him
to do so. Both he and Ronald Denyer,
his valet, had gathered on the boat deck to wait while the women and children
boarded the lifeboats first.
As one of the
wealthiest men aboard—indeed, one of the wealthiest men in the world—he was
well-known and his face was familiar to most of the first-class passengers
gathered around him. Perhaps that is why
a young woman, Alice Middleton, had asked him to help her, and the young child
she was holding, to safety. The poor
woman had no life preserver, so Vanderbilt tried to find a crewman who might
locate a spare, but every available member of the ship's crew seemed to be
struggling in the attempt to lower one of the remaining lifeboats.
With no other
recourse (and as dozens of passengers watched), the gallant multi-millionaire
removed his own life vest and carefully tied it around the young woman's
shoulders as she tearfully clutched the infant to her breast.
Vanderbilt knew
that this act almost certainly guaranteed his own death, since--despite
enjoying an international reputation as a sportsman--he did not know how to
swim. As the ship's deck continued to
tilt, it was increasingly obvious that not all of the ship's lifeboats could be
launched before the ship foundered.
As Vanderbilt
stood beside his valet, with his eyes fixed on the impossibly cold water he
would soon be forced to enter, he had only a few minutes left for personal
reflection. He had followed the news
about the building of the RMS Titanic with great interest. After all, his family had been in the
shipping business for generations and--with both business and personal
interests on both sides of the Atlantic--he made the crossing several times a
year.
Everything he had
heard about the Titanic had impressed him: the ship's size, speed, and opulent grandeur
were deliberately planned to compete with the rival Cunard Line's RMS
Lusitania. His friend, J. P. Morgan
held controlling interest in the International Maritime Marine which controlled
the White Star Line, which owned the Titanic. Morgan had convinced him to book passage on
the great ship's maiden voyage. The men
had each reserved passage in the largest suites, each of which came with such
amenities as custom cigar holders and a private promenade deck.
But shortly before
the ship left port, J. P. Morgan decided to stay in France to enjoy the sulfur
baths and did not sail on the Titanic.
This decision quite literally saved his life.
Alfred Gwynne
Vanderbilt had looked forward to the crossing, but before the ship could set
sail, his mother had begun having premonitions and nightmares about his
drowning at sea. Though the ship was
billed as “unsinkable”, he finally decided to please his mother and—at the
last possible moment—canceled his reservation, too. His uncle—who was to have accompanied
him—canceled as well, but could not claim his luggage before the great ship
sailed.
This decision not to sail on the Titanic came
so late that Alfred's name remained on the passenger manifest, so that when the
first newspaper reports of the ship's sinking were printed, his name was listed
among the missing. This caused
considerable grief to his family and friends for several days until telegrams
arrived, reassuring them of his safety.
Now, three years
later, Vanderbilt knew that his family would not be spared the anguish a second
time, for he was sure to be listed (correctly, this time) among the victims of
the RMS Lusitania's sinking. On
the afternoon of May 7, 1915, a German submarine fired a torpedo into the
ship—which sank in less than 20 minutes—killing 1,198 of the 1,959 passengers
aboard. Sinking by the bow and listing
to starboard, the ship had been able to launch only six of her 48
lifeboats before foundering.
When word of the
ship's sinking reached Alfred's wife, Margaret Vanderbilt, she refused to
accept the news of Alfred's death.
Locking herself in her suite at the Vanderbilt Hotel in New York City,
she stated, "I will not believe Alfred is dead until I get conclusive
proof." However, as the days went
on and no good news reached her, she eventually had to accept that Alfred was
among the lost.
Even though the
Vanderbilt family offered a $5,000 reward for its recovery (a princely sum at
the time), his body was never found.
And I bet you thought this was another Titanic story.
I think I'll take my chances by plane. Too many passenger ships end up badly.
ReplyDeleteAlthough a friend of mine, an American soldier with a fear of flying, was returning to the states from Europe. When he went to arrange his travel, he asked the sergeant if he could travel by ship rather than by plane. The sergeant pointed out that ships can sink.
ReplyDelete"But I CAN swim," he replied.